[et_pb_section bb_built=\u00a0\u00bb1″][et_pb_row][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb4_4″][et_pb_post_title _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb3.0.75″ title=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb meta=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb author=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb date=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb categories=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb comments=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb featured_image=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb featured_placement=\u00a0\u00bbbelow\u00a0\u00bb text_color=\u00a0\u00bbdark\u00a0\u00bb text_background=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb border_style=\u00a0\u00bbsolid\u00a0\u00bb text_orientation=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb title_font=\u00a0\u00bb||||\u00a0\u00bb title_text_color=\u00a0\u00bbrgba(0,0,0,0.91)\u00a0\u00bb \/][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb4_4″][et_pb_text _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb3.0.75″ background_layout=\u00a0\u00bblight\u00a0\u00bb border_style=\u00a0\u00bbsolid\u00a0\u00bb text_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb16″]<\/p>\n
Moins spectaculaires que les violences physiques<\/a><\/u><\/strong>, et encore\u00a0peu connues, les SLAPP (Strategic Lawsuit Against Public Participation) sont pourtant tr\u00e8s efficaces pour r\u00e9duire au silence les journalistes qui d\u00e9rangent les grands int\u00e9r\u00eats priv\u00e9s. Cet acronyme, traduit par \u00ab\u00a0poursuites strat\u00e9giques contre la mobilisation publique\u00a0\u00bb, d\u00e9signe des pratiques de harc\u00e8lement judiciaire<\/a><\/u><\/strong> intent\u00e9es par de puissants cabinets d\u2019avocats pour intimider, entraver, r\u00e9duire au silence, voire d\u00e9truire \u2013 financi\u00e8rement ou socialement – des journalistes. Pour autant, cela se passe rarement devant les tribunaux ou la justice, l\u2019accumulation de proc\u00e9dures<\/a><\/u><\/strong> \u00e9tant sa propre finalit\u00e9 par les co\u00fbts financiers, mat\u00e9riels et humains qu\u2019elle exige des accus\u00e9.es. La situation est suffisamment alarmante pour que 85 ONG signent\u00a0une tribune dans Le Monde<\/em><\/a><\/u><\/strong> (01.12.20) d\u00e9non\u00e7ant les SLAPP, \u00ab\u00a0des moyens bien moins barbares de r\u00e9duire quelqu\u2019un au silence qu\u2019une voiture pi\u00e9g\u00e9e ou une balle dans la t\u00eate, mais leur effet d\u2019\u00e9touffement est souvent tout aussi destructeur.\u00a0\u00bb Les exemples ne manquent pas et sont parlants, \u00e0 l\u2019image de la mani\u00e8re dont l\u2019entreprise de Vincent Bollor\u00e9 entrave les enqu\u00eates<\/a><\/u><\/strong> portant sur ses int\u00e9r\u00eats en Afrique, ou encore des affaires qui ont men\u00e9, en 2017, \u00e0 l’assassinat de la journaliste maltaise Daphn\u00e9e Caruana<\/a><\/u><\/strong>. Reste \u00e0 savoir si l\u2019Union Europ\u00e9enne aura le courage de s\u2019engager pour prot\u00e9ger la libert\u00e9 d\u2019expression, les possibilit\u00e9s d\u2019enqu\u00eates ind\u00e9pendantes et les valeurs d\u00e9mocratiques qu’elle pr\u00e9tend d\u00e9fendre.<\/p>\n [\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" [et_pb_section bb_built=\u00a0\u00bb1″][et_pb_row][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb4_4″][et_pb_post_title _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb3.0.75″ title=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb meta=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb author=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb date=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb categories=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb comments=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb featured_image=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb featured_placement=\u00a0\u00bbbelow\u00a0\u00bb text_color=\u00a0\u00bbdark\u00a0\u00bb text_background=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb border_style=\u00a0\u00bbsolid\u00a0\u00bb text_orientation=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb title_font=\u00a0\u00bb||||\u00a0\u00bb title_text_color=\u00a0\u00bbrgba(0,0,0,0.91)\u00a0\u00bb \/][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb4_4″][et_pb_text _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb3.0.75″ background_layout=\u00a0\u00bblight\u00a0\u00bb border_style=\u00a0\u00bbsolid\u00a0\u00bb text_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb16″] Moins spectaculaires que les violences physiques, et encore\u00a0peu connues, les SLAPP (Strategic Lawsuit Against Public Participation) sont pourtant tr\u00e8s efficaces pour r\u00e9duire au silence les journalistes qui d\u00e9rangent les grands int\u00e9r\u00eats […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":149,"featured_media":5742,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[2],"tags":[1028,1027],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/journalismes-info.ejdg.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5738"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/journalismes-info.ejdg.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/journalismes-info.ejdg.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/journalismes-info.ejdg.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/149"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/journalismes-info.ejdg.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5738"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"http:\/\/journalismes-info.ejdg.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5738\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6410,"href":"http:\/\/journalismes-info.ejdg.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5738\/revisions\/6410"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/journalismes-info.ejdg.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5742"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/journalismes-info.ejdg.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5738"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/journalismes-info.ejdg.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5738"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/journalismes-info.ejdg.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5738"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}